- Diabetes mellitus : commonly referred to as diabetes, is a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period.
- Diabetes insipidus : A condition characterized by large amounts of dilute urine and increased thirst.
- Most abundant element in human body: Oxygen
- Most abundant metal in human body : Calcium
- Largest gland in human body: Liver
- Largest endocrine gland in human body: Thyroid
- Causative agents
- Dengue - Aedes aegypti
- Yellow fever - Aedes aegypti
- Chikun guniya - Aedes aegypti
- Malaria - Anopheles
- Filariasis - Culex
- Indian Newton: Aryabhatta
- Indian Edison: G D Naidu
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